The Windsor Ruins
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Willie
Morris, Author of the Ghosts of Mississippi..."To me there is no more
haunted, complex terrain in America than the countryside between Port Gibson,
Mississippi, and the river. The land is full of
ghosts...".
After a short
drive traveling south on U.S. 61 from Vicksburg, Mississippi you reach the
town that General Ulysses S. Grant described as "too beautiful to
burn"...Port Gibson, Mississippi. Turn right at the Exxon station
located at the corner of U.S. 61 and Rodney road (552). Continue on Rodney
road toward the river (you are traveling southwest) for approximately 13
miles. Look for the sign displayed by the Mississippi department of
Archives and History on your left. You will travel south on a gravel road to the
ruins. There is no gate or entrance fees.
Built in 1859-61
the Windsor mansion is reported to have been constructed by builder David
Shroder for Smith Coffee Daniells II for a little over $140,000. Mr.
Daniells, a wealthy cotton farmer who owned over 20,000 acres of land in
Louisiana and Mississippi, died shortly after the Mansion was completed.
The Windsor Mansion is described as being the largest Greek Revival Antebellum
home ever built in Mississippi. Although a large number of mansions did not make
it through the Civil war, the Windsor mansion is believed to have
survived due to the southern charm and quick wit of the mansion's mistress and
it's potential to the North as a Union Hospital and observation post. Windsor is
also believed to be the first Mississippi mansion Grant's men
encountered on April 30, 1863 shortly after crossing the Mississippi river
from the Louisiana side on their way to cut off Vicksburg from the
south. The mansion burned in 1890.
Notables that
stayed there include Samuel "Mark Twain" Clemons, who described it's
grandeur in "Life on the Mississippi". The Ruins have also
been used as background in several movies...the 1957 movie "Rain tree
County" starring Elizabeth Taylor, Montgomery Cliff, Lee Marvin....and more
recently in "The Ghosts of Mississippi".
The Windsor
architecture included 25 rooms, water tanks in the attic which provided
water for the indoor baths and an above ground basement that was large
enough for a small school, dairy and root cellar. Twenty-eight fluted columns
made of brick and mortar and topped with cast-iron Corinthian Capitals gave the
massive structure it's stately image. Of the original twenty-eight fluted
columns twenty-three remain at full stature. It's a haunting place
but you can judge that for yourself.
Enjoy your visit
and feel free to pick up and carry off any trash left by other visitors.
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